| I always used to think that forgiveness was some sort of emotional or
psychological state. It was real, no doubt, but it took place mostly in my
head. I confess my sins, I hear the absolution, I believe it, and then
comfort sets in so I can get on with my life. In my church we say a liturgy
of confession and forgiveness every Sunday, a weekly routine of scrubbing
away our sins. We all confess silently before God, and then the pastor
proclaims us absolved in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the
Holy Spirit, amen.
Usually, that is enough.
But what happens when it isn’t? What happens when something weighs so
heavily on my heart that I just can’t muster the faith to believe that my
Lord is carrying the burden now and not me? What if telling myself to
believe the words doesn’t work? What if I don’t forgive myself and therefore
refuse to let God forgive me either? What if secretly I doubt the
forgiveness? What if I have grown so accustomed to the presence of this sin
that I can’t imagine life without it? What if the jealous old Adam in me is
hanging on to the sin like an inverted life-raft and someone else has to
come along and tear it away from him? What if a state of mind isn’t enough,
isn’t real enough?
For a long time there was a sin that gripped my heart and I couldn’t do
anything about it. I couldn’t will it away and I couldn’t believe in
forgiveness enough to ignore it. It wasn’t a very dramatic sin; in fact, it
really wasn’t very interesting at all. But it afflicted me because I wasn’t
the one to suffer most from its results, but someone else who was very dear
to me. A couple years ago I had a beloved friend who became a so-called
neo-pagan (the full account of the story can be found _elsewhere_ on the BW
site). This fateful move on her part was so serious that it threw the
continuance of our long-term friendship into question. We negotiated for
several months and got nowhere. By the end it became clear that she was
going to force me into choosing between her and God, whether or not I agreed
with the choice as she posed it. What could I do? I chose God. And that was
the end of our friendship.
At first glance it doesn’t look like I was terribly guilty of a grave sin;
maybe it even looks kind of heroic. How often do we contemporary western
Christians get the chance to make such a big sacrifice for the Lord, after
all? And I do agree that, even though it was about the most devastatingly
difficult thing I ever did in my life, it was the right thing to do (though,
in a way, the only thing to do). If I had to do it over again, nothing
significant would change.
But it was all the subtle things that, after two years, finally caught up
with me. I started to notice that this lost friendship of mine always came
up in conversation with my parents when I went home over break; that sooner
or later I always felt the need to tell my newer friends the awful tale;
that the mere mention of things pagan and neo-pagan made my flesh crawl;
that I had recurring dreams in which she and I would meet, chat, plan to do
something together, and then realize with horror that nothing had been
resolved and we would have to part again. Why after two years did I still
think of her every day? Why hadn’t my panic over the state of her soul
subsided over time? Why did I so fear the possibility of running into her
when I drove through the town we grew up in, and why did I imagine that if
she saw me again her only response would be to spit in my face? Why did I
care so much? And why did this feeling resemble, of all things ... guilt?
The answer is that, for all the initial assurance I was given that I had
done the right thing, the time had come for me to recognize my failures in
the situation. The failures didn’t negate what I had done right, but I
needed to see the impurity of my own heart even in doing the right thing. I
had failed in offering her the promise of salvation through the Gospel. I
had failed in compassion during the difficult year that turned her towards
neo-paganism. I had failed by my fury at her apostasy. I had failed in the
last letter I wrote to her, too short and to-the-point, too angry to offer
explanations, too sure of itself to exhibit the patience and gentleness that
Christ had shown me. I had failed my best friend, and in so doing began to
wonder if her ongoing estrangement from her savior was somehow my own fault.
Sometime after midterms in the spring all these realizations came raining
down on me like little droplets of molten lead. I felt attacked and invaded
by my obsession with these sins and finally it occurred to me for just about
the first time in my life that maybe I needed some help. A psychologist? I
wondered, but I couldn’t really imagine what good that would do. I’d just
have to talk and talk about it all over again, and the fact is that I had
talked myself blue in the face about the matter and it didn’t help. Nor
would it help to analyze my feelings afresh. I already knew perfectly well
what I thought and felt about the matter. The problem was that, even after I
had gotten a handle on the thoughts and feelings, they still wouldn’t go
away. In the end it was my mom (who by then had heard the re-hashing of the
details of the story more than anyone else) who suggested that I do
something really old-fashioned. She said I should go to a pastor, confess to
him directly, and receive the words of absolution personally. Like most (if
not all) Protestant churches, mine makes no requirement of private
confession, but our church teaching says that it is a wonderful thing for a
troubled conscience. Under those circumstances I thought I qualified, and I
decided to pursue it.
The pastor I turned to was a friend of mine from school who was getting his
Ph.D. in Old Testament. His name is Rolf, he comes from solid Norwegian
stock in Minnesota, and he is the father of quite possibly one of the cutest
little girls on the planet. I liked him as soon as I met him because he
seemed to have as many opinions as I did, and maybe even more. There is a
very distinct no-nonsense quality to Rolf too. When he preaches he will say
the most astounding things – for instance, that the Jewish teacher Jesus was
the Son of God and rose from the dead to give us eternal life – completely
matter-of-factly. He doesn’t get emotionally overwrought or try to persuade
his congregation with fabulous rhetoric. He just proclaims the Gospel, plain
and simple, and trusts the Holy Spirit to do the rest. So even though I felt
mildly ridiculous asking him to listen to the story of a quarrel between two
immature young women (however high the stakes), he agreed to do so in all
seriousness and we made an appointment to meet.
As it turned out, we actually had two appointments. The first one was more
or less what I expected. I told him the story of what happened, stopping to
blow my nose occasionally when my tears got the better of me, and he
listened. Mostly he listened. He also asked a few very tough questions about
my role in the situation – if I was going to confess my sins, his reasoning
seemed to be, then I’d better get all of them out. It was a good purge, so
to speak, and somehow felt better than before because I’d done so in front
of an official voice of the church. But for all the confession today, he said, we would wait till next week to do the absolution.
When we met again the next week I was already feeling lighter at heart and
looking forward to what would happen. After I got there we talked about this
and that for a few minutes and then he said, "Are you ready?"
I was, I supposed, as ready as I would ever be. But I got some tissues out
just to make sure.
He said he was going to read to me from the Gospel according to St. John,
21:19-23. It goes like this in the NRSV:
When it was evening on that day, the first day of the week, and the doors of
the house where the disciples had met were locked for fear of the Jews,
Jesus came and stood among them and said, "Peace be with you." After he said
this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then the disciples rejoiced
when they saw the Lord. Jesus said to them again, "Peace be with you. As the
Father has sent me, so I send you." When he had said this, he breathed on
them and said to them, "Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of
any, they are forgiven; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained."
I listened hard and nodded when he was done. He said, "Do you know what
that means?"
I fumbled a bit and said something about the peace I would feel when I had
been forgiven. I had the feeling it was silly psychobabble but nothing else
came to mind.
"No," he said, matter-of-factly as usual. "It doesn’t really matter to me
one way another whether you feel any peace of mind. That’s all a head game.
This is far more serious."
I began to get a little nervous. "OK," I finally said. "What does it mean
then?"
"It means this," Rolf answered. "I am here to speak to you on behalf of
God. When I tell you that your sins are forgiven, it’s as if God were
speaking to you. You got that?"
I said I did.
He went on, "This means that when I tell you that your sins are forgiven,
they really are gone. You can’t have them anymore. They will be taken away
from you permanently, and as far as God is concerned, they no longer exist
on earth or in heaven. Do you understand? This is really it. When I tell you
that you are forgiven, it’s all over."
I just stared at him. This was a much bigger deal than I had ever imagined,
much bigger than anything I could keep confined to my own brain. He was
telling me that the forgiveness I get through Jesus’ cross actually
reconfigured the universe. And that when he proclaimed the absolution, the
cosmos was actually changed. And this goes on all the time in church and we
never even realize it! I was so overwhelmed I could hardly breathe.
"So are you ready?" he asked again.
Ready? I wondered. Who could ever be ready for this kind of grace? This
wasn’t some wishy-washy sentimentality on the part of God. This was a big
event. This was something dark and ugly being ripped off of my soul by the
hand of God himself. But I nodded anyway; I guess I really was as ready as
I’d ever be.
"Sarah," he said, "you have made your confession before God. Do you repent
of all your sins and seek forgiveness?"
"Yes," I managed to say.
"Then," he said, starting to quote from our liturgy, "Almighty God, in his
mercy, has given His Son to die for us and, for his sake, forgives us all
our sins. As a called and ordained minister of the church of Christ, and by
His authority, I therefore declare to you the entire forgiveness of all your
sins, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit."
"Amen," I said, and burst into tears all over again.
Well, as it turned out, Rolf wasn’t kidding. The universe really did change
for me after that. The weight fell away from my heart and I was able to go
on, trusting my lost friend to be found again someday by her savior, who
leaves the ninety-nine sheep behind just to go look for the lost hundredth.
Amen. Alleluia! Amen.
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