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"I think I may have raised my daughter to be lonely." That's
what a friend of mine said during our conversation about the
seeming famine of eligible Christian men. We were seated
around a huge oak dining table, eating dinner with six single
women and talking about the challenges they face in our
culture.
Included in the conversation — seated directly
opposite my friend — was her daughter. I tried to gauge
her expression following her mom's pronouncement. How
does she maintain faith in the face of such doubt? I
wondered. She's a beautiful 22-year-old with long dark hair and
blue eyes. Surely the other gals around the table felt in her
shadow, If she's not likely to marry, what hope is there for
me?
Why would a mom think her lovely, smart, talented eligible
young daughter is doomed to a life of unwanted
singleness?
Maybe it has something to do with our perception of single
men — specifically, the lack of them. Popular singles
writers have cited a Barna finding about Christian women
outnumbering Christian men. And in this case, it's no small gap.
The number I've heard and seen is that there are between 11-13
million MORE Christian women than there are single Christian
men. Shocking.
A few weeks after the dinner I was talking to another friend
who was writing an article about the challenges single women
face. She was trying to respond to the charge that because there
are so many more Christian women than men, "I've heard
between 11-13 million more!" (there's that Barna number again),
maybe we should set aside the prohibition against marrying nonbelievers in favor of the Genesis creation
mandate to marry and be fruitful and multiply. "Given the
lack of men," she asked, "should we be encouraging single
women to simply find a nice, moral, but unsaved man to
marry?"
Finally, this week I received an email from a Boundless
reader with the same question. She too cited the figure from
pollster George Barna that my writer friend had been given.
That number kind of reminds me of the stat about how
many wives and girlfriends purportedly get hit by their abusive
husbands and boyfriends on Super Bowl Sunday. Those stories
sent feminists through the roof. And I suspect they went a long
way toward raising money for battered women's organizations.
After all, how could people not be mobilized to act knowing so
many women are being abused? Trouble is, the stat wasn't
true.
People acted on the shock value alone. I guess they were
too stunned by how horrible it sounded to take the time to
check on its veracity.
The shock value of the purported Barna stat is enough to
send me to snopes.com. Before the number takes on mythic
proportions — and one more single woman uses it to
justify her despair — I have to set the record
straight.
Barna on Barna
So what does Barna himself say about single men and
women? According to his website, as of the year
2000:
The survey data show that nearly half of the
nation's women have beliefs which classify them as born again
(46%), compared to just about one-third of men (36%). In other
words, there are between 11 million and 13 million more born
again women than there are born again men in the
country.
The first thing I noticed is that Barna is talking about ALL
Christian men and women — not just singles. The second
is that the stat is outdated. It was published in 2000 and Barna's
2006 numbers show the gap is narrowing. Even though the
percentage of born-again women has swelled to 49 percent, the
percentage of men has grown too: up 5 points to 41 percent of
men who describe themselves as born again. That change alone
shrinks the deficit between Christian men and women to
something like 10 million.
So, who are those 10 million women? Are they the young
never-married women who feel outnumbered at church? The
ones citing these depressing stats? When you look more closely
at the numbers, you find that almost all of the gap between the
number of Christian men and women is simply due to healthy
women outliving their husbands. That great gap is primarily
made up of widows. In fact, Christian widows outnumber
Christian widowers 4 to 1.
Another category in which Christian women outnumber
Christian men is the divorced — but even that gap is
much more modest. See the following chart:

So what about Christians who have never married? The
surprising reality is that there are more men than women
— a lot more. The 2006 Statistical Abstract of the United
States identified 29,561,000 never-married men compared to
23,655,000 never-married women — that's almost
6 million more never-married men than women.
If you apply Barna's most recent faith percentages to the
totals for never-marrieds, you come up with 12,120,000
never-married Christian men for 11,590,000 never-married
Christian women — a variance of 1,530,000
more Christian men. See the following chart:

You may wonder if that's true of only some age categories
— if the surplus of men only exists on college campuses;
among twentysomethings but not elsewhere. Surprisingly, the
only age segment where never-married women outnumber
never-married men is among those 75 and older — which
is also tied to greater life expectancy for women.
Yet every time I've heard the "more women than men" stat
cited, it's been in the context of never-married women
bemoaning their chances of finding a mate. If we're trying to get
a sense of a never-married Christian woman's probability of
getting married to a Christian man, we've got to honestly (and
I'd say thankfully) admit women have the advantage.
A Matter of Faith
I feel like celebrating: Never-married Christian women don't
outnumber never-married Christian men. But what if that stat
were true? Or what if, on a more personal note, it
seems true in your life? What if you're the only
never-married single under 40 in your church and you work with
the elderly or teach preschool and live in a small town? What if
there aren't any prospects in your world? And more importantly,
doesn't any disparity between the sexes mean
some women — or men — who want to marry
won't, simply because there aren't enough spouses to go
around?
There have always been anecdotal reasons to doubt the
likelihood of getting married. A seeming disproportionate
number of women to men is nothing new. Consider the
prospects for unmarried women in 1865 following the deaths of
620,000 soldiers in the Civil War. What about
the single women worldwide after World Wars I and II? They had
plenty of reason to doubt. By 1918 9 million soldiers had died and by 1945,
military deaths numbered as high as 25
million. And yet for all the shortages of marriageable men,
whether real or imagined, the age of first time marriages was
much lower then than it is now, and the same percentage of
people got married then as now. Historically 85-90 percent of
Americans eventually marry. Ninety percent!
You have every reason to hope for marriage. You just have
to keep your focus in the right place.
Never-married women are a lot like Peter walking
on the water. Having confirmed that it was Jesus, and not a
ghost, coming toward them, Peter had the confidence to get out
of the boat and join Him in a miraculous stroll. "But when he saw
the wind," the Scripture says, "he was afraid and, beginning to
sink, cried out, 'Lord, save me!' Immediately Jesus reached out
his hand and caught him. 'You of little faith,' he said, 'why did
you doubt?'"
It wasn't that the wind suddenly appeared to throw Peter
off, the storm had been raging, but that he suddenly shifted his
focus from Jesus to the weather. He lost sight of what was most
important — God's presence in the midst of the
storm.
Blaming our current problem of protracted singleness on
"not enough men," "lack of male initiative," "men with
unreasonable
expectations,"1 or any
other probable cause is like shifting our gaze from Christ to the
stormy weather. It's no wonder so many women are discouraged.
From appearances, things look bleak.
Thankfully we have more to go on than appearances. God is
still God. He designed us for marriage and despite all the
roadblocks our culture puts between us and the altar, He's still
in the business of "setting the lonely in families." He hasn't
rescinded the Creation Mandate to be fruitful and multiply. His
solution to man's loneliness is still a wife — the suitable
helper. He's still in the business of making good
matches. And no matter what happens in any one woman's
life, He's still able.
This is not to say women don't have a part to play in God's
plan for marriage. Or that men are doing everything right. Yes,
men need to be more active in pursuing
us ("He who finds a wife finds what is good and
receives favor from the LORD"). They need to be preparing to be providers and protectors and make sure they are not taking advantage of their sisters in Christ. And women need to do a better job of preparing to be helpers, esteeming marriage, seeking out mentors for Godly counsel and practicing modesty.
But at least we now know we can move on from the fallacy that there simply aren't enough men to go around. The real question is, where are they? Barna's study did find that more single women than single men are in church. So we're left wondering how to find them. If all these Christian men aren't
in church on Sunday morning, what are single Christian women who want to marry supposed to do?
That's a question I'll come back to next month.
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NOTES
- Even this is an illegitimate claim. There's no evidence
that women are any less guilty when it comes to unrealistic
expectations. According the National Marriage Project there is "no
significant gender gap" between the number of men and women
who are holding out for a "soul mate."
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