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Parents are big believers in waiting. Do you
remember any of these? "Wait for your little brother!" as
you ran off with your friends. "Wait a half hour before
you get into the pool" just as you finished your lunch.
"Wait until your father gets home!" as mom caught you
pummeling your sibling for being such a nuisance.
Of course, it's not really that they saw virtue in
waiting itself. It's just that waiting ensured something
more important — loving your little brother, or
protecting you from danger, or impressing on you the
consequences of your actions.
There's one other kind of waiting that parents try to
teach — the patient waiting involved in delayed
gratification. From staying in school because of the
better job we'd someday get, to working hard at practice
every day, so we'd be ready for the competition that
was weeks or months away, to saving the money we
earned mowing lawns or babysitting so we could pay
for college or buy an engagement ring (I can't tell you
how many lawns are sitting on my wife's finger right
now!), we learn to patiently wait in order to maximize
our gratification in the future. It's a good lesson, as far
as it goes.
But it doesn't work for everything. Some things are
best when done as soon as possible — like
eating an ice cream cone on a hot day. And other
things can be delayed too long — like the
vacation of a lifetime that comes too late in life to be
really enjoyed.
And then there's sex.
At first, the argument to wait makes sense on the
grounds of protecting yourself from something you're
not emotionally or physically ready for. Later, it makes
sense on the grounds that it will be better if it happens
in the context of a committed, adult relationship. But
what about now? You're in your 20s or 30s; your career
is taking off, and your body and emotions are about as
developed as they're ever going to be. And though
you're not married, your relationships with the opposite
sex are mature and adult-like in every other respect. So
why keep waiting? You're not a kid anymore. And even
if sex is marginally better inside of marriage than
outside, what if your prospects for marriage aren't that
good? Isn't sub-optimal sex now better than no sex at
all, ever?
That's where we come to the limits of the "wait,
because it's better in marriage" argument. And it's one
of the reasons why so many of the single men and
women I counsel in the local church find themselves in
tears on my couch, telling me that after years of waiting,
they just couldn't wait any longer.
The Biblical Command
When we turn to what the Bible has to say about
sex outside of marriage, it's not hard to sum up the
message. Don't do it. From the Ten Commandments in
Exodus to the laws of
Leviticus 18, to the instructions of Paul in 1 Corinthians 6-7 to the public
embarrassment that attached to the Virgin Mary, the
Bible is clear that God's standard is that sex is to be
reserved for marriage, and marriage alone.
And unlike much that you'll find on the shelves of
your local Christian bookstore, the Bible doesn't spend
much time trying to justify that standard. You won't find
a verse that says "Thou shalt wait, because it's better in
marriage." There is no chapter in Scripture that touts the
protection from physical disease and emotional
heartache that comes from monogamy, although both
of those things are true.
Instead, the Bible says things like, "You must obey
my laws and be careful to follow my decrees. I am the
LORD your God" (Lev.
18:4). Or, "Do you not know that your body is a
temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have
received from God? You are not your own; you were
bought at a price. Therefore honor God with your body"
(1 Cor. 6:19-20). The Bible teaches
that we should reserve sexual intimacy for marriage for
no other reason than that, if we are Christians, we
belong to God. Sex outside of marriage is not only a sin
against ourselves and our partner, but a fraudulent
misrepresentation of God and a cruel distortion of the
intimacy he created to be a picture of the eternal
intimacy of the Trinity itself.
A Union of Bodies, But So Much
More
What is the point of sexual intimacy?
Genesis 1 tells us that one of the points is
procreation. We're to be fruitful and multiply and fill the
earth with the image of God, and it's through sexual
intimacy that we do that.
But right away it's obvious that there's more going
on than mere reproduction. For one thing, though all
living creatures are created to reproduce after their
kind, not all do so sexually. And among those that do
reproduce sexually, simple observation tells us that
humans are unique in their experience of sex. Mating in
the animal world is clearly attended with much urgency
and instinctual drive, but not much more. Why are we
different?
Of course, as far as the world is concerned, only a
nerdy biologist, or a prudish Christian would bother to
ask such a question. To the world, the point of sex is
pleasure, release, orgasm. What other point would
anyone need? Sex results in pleasure. I want pleasure,
so I have sex. I want more pleasure, I have more sex. I
suppose it's a given that men in our culture tend to buy
into this view — even married men; even
Christian married men. What seems to be new in the
last generation is the increasing extent to which women
are viewing sex this way as well.
Ironically, though the first view is historically
associated with Christianity, and the second view is
associated with the world, both miss the main point of
sexual intimacy, because both reduce sex to an
instrument, a means to another end. And whenever
something is reduced to a tool, a utilitarian process, it
ceases to be an object of beauty in and of itself, and is
only as good as what it gets you.
Why is our experience of sex so different than the
rest of creation? Why did God pronounce it very good?
Simply put, because the point of sexual intimacy is
neither the children nor the pleasure it produces, but
the union of persons that it represents and is itself a
part of.
A Unions that Displays ... A
Marriage
Sexual intimacy is all about union. Physically, of
course, that's obvious. But there's so much more. In
sexual intimacy, we also know a union that is
emotional, as our hearts are knit together even as our
bodies are. We know a union that is intellectual, as we
come to understand and know one another in intimate
detail. We know a union that is even spiritual, for as
every married couple figures out, the best sex isn't
when I make sure I get what I want, but when I forget
about myself, and give myself for the blessing and
delight of my spouse. And at that moment, we are very
close to the heart of Christ, "who loved the church and
gave himself up for her" (Eph
5:25).
But there's more. This union of sexual intimacy,
complete in itself, is also a sign and symbol of an even
more profound union of lives in the covenant marriage,
when a man leaves his father and mother, and is united
to his wife, and the two become one flesh. Being "one
flesh" with someone can refer in a secondary way to
sex, but primarily it's just a Hebrew way of saying one
family, flesh and blood. The union of marriage is not an
alliance of families, with each partner representing a
previous set of priorities and loyalties. No, and this was
and remains quite radical, marriage is a union that
dissolves the old bonds, the old loyalties, the old
priorities, and creates one new family, with all that
entails — one new set of priorities, one new set
of fundamental loyalties.
Do you see the picture so far? The beauty of sex is
that it is a profound union that stands as a sign and
symbol of an even more profound union of lives in the
covenant of marriage. This of course is why sex outside
of marriage is ultimately unsatisfying and destructive.
Without the union of marriage, the union of bodies is a
parody and mockery of itself. Bereft of it's proper point
and context, sexual intimacy outside of marriage does
not bring us into the lover's embrace, but merely
exposes us to the stranger's stare, and reduces us to
the means of someone else's pleasure.
But there's even more to this union that makes
sexual intimacy as God designed it so beautiful. I
mentioned that many men tend to view sex as a means
to the end of their pleasure. If that is the typical failure of
men, then I think many women tend to view intimacy,
broadly considered, as an end in itself. But women, that
view is just as much idolatry as the man's worship of
pleasure. There is no created thing, including the
intimacy of marriage, that exists for its own sake.
The amazing thing that Paul reveals in
Ephesians 5 is that the union between a husband
and wife is ultimately beautiful because it too stands as
a sign, a picture of something else. And that is the
union between Christ and the church.
A Union that Displays ... the
Gospel
The ultimate point of marriage isn't your emotional
satisfaction, but to make visible the gospel reality of
Christ's love for the church and the church's love for
Christ. The absolutely amazing truth of the gospel is
that we who were separated and alienated from God
have been united by faith to the Son he loves in the
New Covenant of his grace. The marriage covenant
illustrates the New Covenant; the marriage union points
to that even more profound union between Christ and
the church.
What does this have to do with the beauty of sexual
intimacy and the single who is still waiting to
experience it? You can think of this like
matryoshka, or nested Russian dolls, in which
each doll's shape is determined by the shape of the
next doll hidden inside. The intimacy of sexual union,
as desirable as that is, is also picture of the marriage
union, which in turn is a picture of our union with
Christ.
As profoundly intimate the experience of sexual
union is, at it's best, it is just a hint, a small taste of the
joy and satisfaction and perfect intimacy we will know
with Jesus, when we are united to Him as his Bride.
That union won't be sexual, but there is no other union
God's given us that speaks more truly of the intimate
love we'll know in Christ. To rip one of these unions out
of it's connection with the others is to destroy not only
it's goodness and meaning, but to distort the pattern
that it was designed to display.
A Union that Displays ... God
There is one more connection to draw, one more
union to think about. For as profound as our union with
Christ is, that union is not the ultimate and final union in
the universe. Have you ever wondered why we are
united to Christ? It's kind of an odd image, when you
think about it. Jesus himself gives us the answer. In
John 14-17, Jesus repeatedly told his disciples to
abide in him, to remain in him, for in that union they had
life. And then, in his high priestly prayer in John
17, he says the most remarkable thing:
"Father, just as you are in me and I
am in you, may they also be in us so that the world may
believe that you have sent me. I have given them the
glory that you gave me, that they may be one as we are
one: I in them and you in me. May they be brought to
complete unity to let the world know that you sent me
and have loved them even as you have loved me."
There is more there than we can possibly unpack,
but at least this much is clear. The union we have with
Christ in the gospel, and the transformation that union
effects, is meant to be a visible sign, a proof, of the prior
eternal union of Christ and the Father in the Trinity. So
that when the world looked at those united to Christ,
they could not help but see that Christ himself is one
with the Father.
What is the point of our union with Christ? It is the
glory of God. As Jesus concludes his prayer, "I have
made you known to them ... that the love you have for
me may be in them and that I myself may be in them." In
our union with Christ we are mysteriously made signs
and symbols of the Son's union with the Father. What's
more, through that union we participate in and are
taken up into the eternal love of the Father for the Son
and the Son for the Father.
Here we have finally come to the mystery of union,
the core that defines every other union in the universe,
including the union of sex. That's right, you read that
correctly. Sex is a foretaste, a hint of what it will mean
for us to participate in the eternal union of love that
exists at the very heart of the Trinity. The beauty of
intimacy is that it is a taste of the glory of God.
Isn't God good that he would make something so
enjoyable at the same time so noble? Isn't he good that
he would make something so full of pleasure so good
and pure. Isn't he gracious that he would make us in
such a way that delighting in our spouse leads us to
find our ultimate delight in him?
What does this mean for you if you're single? It
means that the problem with sex outside of marriage
isn't finally that you're breaking an arbitrary rule, or that
it is emotionally destructive, or that it is more likely to
expose you to an STD.
No, the problem is that sex outside of marriage is a
fraud and a fake. It pretends to be true intimacy, but is
nothing more than exposure. It uses the language of
love and commitment, but knows nothing of either. And
by suggesting that true pleasure and intimacy can be
had without loving, covenantal commitment, it
perpetrates a massive assault against the very
character and glory of God, whose eternal, intimate,
loving relationship within the Trinity is the blueprint and
pattern for every intimate pleasure that you or I will ever
know.
What if you gave up waiting? Some things can't be
undone in this life. But for those who repent of their sin
and trust in the grace of God held out through cross of
Jesus Christ, all things may be forgiven.
If you're still waiting (or waiting again) for marriage
to have sex, keep waiting. Because it's not about
waiting. It's about displaying the glory of God and his
gospel in your life.
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